Motor vehicle accident prevention and escape knowledge

Essential Tips for Taking a Train :

In case of an emergency on a train, it's important to know how to act quickly. If the situation involves danger, use a hammer or any hard object to strike one of the four corners of the window near the frame. This is where the glass is most vulnerable and easier to break.

If the window has a laminated layer, it may not shatter on the first hit. After breaking the outer layer, pull down the film to fully open the window. Always keep a safety hammer nearby in case of emergencies.

Every fire compartment on an EMU (Electric Multiple Unit) includes a fire alarm button and an emergency brake button located above the inner ends. Pressing these buttons will alert the driver’s cabin and crew area, triggering both visual alarms and a buzzer. These are critical tools in emergencies, but should only be used when necessary.

In the event of a fire, passengers can manually open the partition doors to isolate the affected area. This helps prevent smoke from spreading and gives people a safer space to either escape or assist in firefighting efforts.

If you're in a bathroom and an emergency occurs, don't panic. Some people confuse the SOS button with the flush button. Always check the label before pressing anything. It's vital to understand the layout of the train to respond correctly.

Emergency Escape Tips for Electric Trains :

In the event of an accident, immediately crouch down and hold onto something sturdy to protect yourself from flying debris. Lower your head and tuck your chin close to your chest to avoid head injuries.

If the train experiences violent shaking and comes to a stop, stay calm. The car has stopped, so now focus on escaping. Check for injuries and prioritize your own safety first.

Once the train has stopped, do not linger in the same spot. The situation could change rapidly. Locate the emergency window and use the safety hammer to break the glass. You can also use high-heeled shoes or other sharp objects if needed.

If you're trapped inside, try to contact emergency services as soon as possible. Clearly state your location and what is happening. Staying calm and providing accurate information can save lives.

Remember These 8 Key Escape Points :

Emergency Escape Windows: Each carriage has 4 emergency windows marked with red dots, along with a safety hammer nearby. When needed, use the hammer to strike the red circle, which indicates the breaking point. The glass is specially treated to minimize sharp edges and reduce injury risk.

Emergency Brake Valve: Located in the driver’s cabin, this valve can be pulled to trigger an emergency stop. Passengers in the passenger compartment can also activate it if necessary. It alerts the driver and crew instantly.

Protective Net: Used to secure doors in case they fail to close properly. If the door is hanging from the net, stay away from it to avoid falling.

Fire Alarm and Emergency Brake Buttons: Positioned in each fire compartment, these buttons alert the crew and trigger alarms. Do not press them unless it's an actual emergency.

Emergency Ladder: Installed for situations where the train stops at non-station areas. Staff will guide passengers safely to the ground using the ladder. Avoid crowding near the doors to prevent accidents.

Safety Ferry Board: Used to transfer passengers between trains when they are on the same track. Once the train is stable, the board is placed between the doors, and staff will direct passengers through safely.

Fireproof Partition Doors: These can be manually opened to isolate the fire-affected area. This helps contain the fire and provides a safer environment for evacuation.

Toilet SOS Button: Located in bathrooms, including those for disabled passengers, this button is for emergencies. Be sure to read the label carefully to avoid confusion with the flush button.