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Mr. Tang (a pseudonym) of China Guodian Corporation (hereinafter referred to as “Guodian Groupâ€) Chongzuo Power Plant heard a bad news these two days: Vietnam Coal Mining Industry Group said that Vietnam’s coal price is 4 From the 1st of the month, it was raised by 20%~40%. “Although our power plant has not yet been put into production, the reason why the National Development and Reform Commission approved the project was that relatively cheap imported coal could be obtained due to its proximity to Vietnam, but now this advantage is getting smaller and smaller.†Mr. Tang told the “First Financial Daily†. The reason for the price increase of Vietnam Coal Mining Industry Group is that the input cost has risen sharply, and the price of thermal coal is only 60% of the cost price. It is understood that before this, Vietnam's oil prices have risen by 40%, the Vietnamese dong depreciation of 9.3%, and coal export tariffs have also been raised from 10% to 15%. Guangxi Chongzuo, which is adjacent to Vietnam, originally had an enviable advantage. Luo Dianlong, secretary of the Chongzuo Municipal Party Committee of Guangxi, has publicly stated that the northern provinces of Vietnam, rich in coal resources, are connected to the Chongzuo city in the southwestern border of China with high-grade roads and railways, which can supply sufficient coal. As early as the preparations for the Chongzuo Power Plant, China signed a cooperation agreement with Vietnam. The agreement stipulates that “from the beginning of 2007, the northern part of Vietnam will be provided to Chongzuo Thermal Power Plant in the form of trade, including high-quality lignite and anthracite coal produced in the coal fields of Lang Son, Guangning and other provinces, and will supply 1 million tons per year. , after the year of 2010, supply 2.3 million tons." As a result, Chongzuo Power Plant became the first thermal power plant in China with Vietnam coal as its main fuel. The total investment of the project is 8 billion yuan, and the planned total installed capacity is four 600,000 kW units. The registered capital of the power plant is 12 million yuan, with China Power Group accounting for 51%, Beijing Huawei Investment Co., Ltd. accounting for 34%, Vietnam Foreign Trade Transportation Company accounting for 10%, and Guangxi Manganese Manganese Industry Co., Ltd. accounting for 5%. “It is the advantage of Vietnam’s coal source that allowed Chongzuo Power Plant to be approved. However, this round of international coal price increase does not know how long it will last. The biggest impact of the whole group on international influence is it.†Guodian Group is responsible for it. People told this newspaper that "domestic and international coal prices have risen very quickly. Imported coal also accounts for about one-fifth of the total coal consumption of the group. Since coal mining is only about 40 million tons, we have been under pressure, but this year. The pressure is particularly large.†Guangdong Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. (000539.SZ, hereinafter referred to as “Yuedian Power Aâ€) in the same region of Guangdong and Guangxi is also a difficult brother who is affected by the price increase of coal. The company's net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies in 2010 was 766 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 34.29%. Analysts told this reporter that the rise in thermal coal prices has caused great damage to the profitability of thermal power companies. Therefore, the company's power business gross profit margin decreased by 7.11 percentage points year-on-year, only 13.82%. At the same time, an expert from the Southern Electricity Regulatory Bureau, who asked not to be named, is worried about the impact of international coal prices on related companies. He told reporters that the Guangdong and Guangxi regions are mainly affected by coal freight rates. At present, the coal freight rate from Qinhuangdao Port to Guangzhou Port is about 600~700 yuan/ton, and the highest is over 1000 yuan/ton. Therefore, coal imported from Vietnam, Indonesia and Australia is so popular that it currently accounts for 20% to 30% of the coal imported from Guangzhou Port. The increase in the adjacent Vietnamese coal price may have the greatest impact on Yudean Group, while Yudean Group is the major shareholder of Yuedian Power A. The above-mentioned Guodian Group said that the current inventory of the three major coal transit ports in the North has fallen sharply, and coal stocks in various provinces and cities have also been in a hurry. Although the National Development and Reform Commission has just issued an urgent notice requesting that the price of key contract coal in 2011 remain unchanged in 2010, it will not be able to increase prices in any form. However, the price of thermal coal in the market other than the key contract coal has risen rapidly. It is also known that due to continuous flooding, the output of major global coal exporting countries dominated by Australia and Indonesia has shrunk, and Russia's coal output has been affected by a serious shortage of train wagons. Therefore, international coal prices have risen sharply. Vietnam, which is not a major coal producer, had to export coal to China a few years ago due to its inability to build a thermal power plant, and then the power supply from Guangdong and Guangxi to Vietnam. However, as it built coal-fired power plants in the central and northern parts of the coal-rich provinces, it reduced its dependence on China and increased its coal demand. As a result, coal exports began to decrease year by year and increase prices.